Lesson 2: Typing and Editing

Enter data, fix mistakes, copy, and let Excel fill in for you

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A B C D 1 Number Day 2 1 Monday 3 2 4 5 6 7 8 9 345678TuesdayWednesdayThursdayFridaySaturdaySunday 1 1 = the fill handle, the tiny square. Drag it down. Grey = what Excel fills in for you.
Select 1 and 2, then drag the fill handle down. Excel counts on: 3, 4, 5... It does the same with days of the week.

Typing into a cell

  1. Click a cell.
  2. Type. For example, type Milk.
  3. Press Enter to go down one cell. Press Tab to go right one cell.

Words line up on the left. Numbers line up on the right. That is how you can tell Excel sees a number.

Fixing a cell

Mac: On a Mac, the edit key is Ctrl+U instead of F2. Undo is Cmd+Z and redo is Cmd+Y.

Copy, cut, and paste

  1. Click the cell you want to copy. To pick many cells, click the first one, hold the mouse button, and drag.
  2. Press Ctrl+C to copy. A moving dotted line appears around it.
  3. Click where you want it to go.
  4. Press Ctrl+V to paste.

To move something instead of copying it, use Ctrl+X (cut) in step 2. You can also use the Copy, Cut and Paste buttons on the Home tab, at the far left.

Tip: Press Esc to make the dotted line go away when you are done pasting.

The fill handle: Excel's magic square

When you click a cell, look at its bottom right corner. There is a tiny square. That is the fill handle.

  1. Type 1 in A1. Type 2 in A2.
  2. Select both cells (click A1 and drag down to A2).
  3. Point at the tiny square in the bottom right corner. The mouse turns into a thin black plus sign.
  4. Hold the mouse button and drag down to A10. Let go.

Excel fills in 3, 4, 5, all the way to 10.

AutoFill for days and months

  1. Type Monday in a cell.
  2. Drag the fill handle down 6 cells.

Excel fills in Tuesday, Wednesday, and the rest of the week. It works for January, February, and so on too. It even works for Jan, Feb, Mar.

Tip: If you drag one number, like 5, Excel copies 5 again and again. To count up, type two numbers first so Excel sees the pattern.
Tip: Dragging the fill handle on a formula copies the formula to the other rows. You will use this a lot in Lesson 4.

Make a column wider

Sometimes words get cut off because the column is too narrow.

  1. Go to the top, to the letters.
  2. Point at the line between two letters, like between A and B. The mouse turns into a two-sided arrow.
  3. Double-click. The column becomes just wide enough for the longest thing in it.

You can also click and drag that line to make it as wide as you want.

Wrap text

If a cell has a long sentence, you can make it show on several lines inside the cell.

  1. Click the cell.
  2. On the Home tab, click Wrap Text.
Tip: To start a new line inside a cell yourself, press Alt+Enter while typing. On a Mac, it is Option+Return.

Insert or delete a row

  1. Right-click the row number on the left, like 4.
  2. Click Insert to add an empty row above it, or Delete to remove it.

The same works for columns: right-click a column letter.

Try it

Go to the sheet 2 Shopping List. In column A, fill in the missing items: type Eggs in A6 and Bread in A7. In C2 type 1 and in C3 type 2, then use the fill handle to count down to row 10. In E2 type Monday and drag it down to E8. Finally, double-click the line between column letters A and B to fit the words.

Download the practice workbook

Quiz

1. You typed a number but you want to change one digit. What do you press?

Show the answer

F2 (or double-click the cell), then fix it and press Enter.

2. How do you undo a mistake?

Show the answer

Press Ctrl+Z.

3. What is the fill handle?

Show the answer

The tiny square at the bottom right corner of the selected cell. Drag it to fill or copy.

4. How do you get Excel to count 1, 2, 3?

Show the answer

Type 1 and 2 in two cells, select both, then drag the fill handle.

Excel Made Easy. Free course. Written for easy reading.